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What is the first priority when responding to an emergency?

  1. Preserve the evidence and ensure the scene does not get contaminated

  2. Gather witnesses and take statements

  3. Assess hazards and ensure the area is safe to approach

  4. Triage injuries and treat life threatening injuries

The correct answer is: Assess hazards and ensure the area is safe to approach

The first priority when responding to an emergency is to assess hazards and ensure the area is safe to approach. This is because safety is always the top concern in an emergency situation. Before a security guard can preserve evidence, gather witnesses, or attend to injuries, they need to make sure the scene is secure to avoid further injuries or harm. This means identifying potential hazards that could pose a risk, such as fires, violent individuals, or dangerous materials. Only once the area is confirmed to be safe can the security guard then proceed with the rest of the emergency response protocol, such as preserving the scene, gathering witness statements, or aiding those who are injured.